Sunday, May 15, 2011

Prostate Cancer Treatment Overview | Health & Wellness Articles ...

Prostate cancer is frequently curable, particularly if the illness it caught within the earlier stages. These days, approximately 90% of all prostate cancer diagnoses are created within the earlier stages and out of those, nearly 100% of the patients have a relative survival rate of over five years.

There are many various treatment choices obtainable for prostate cancer patients. When a patient is diagnosed with prostate cancer, it?s greatest that they obtain suitable treatment for the illness.

Treatment Choices

The stage the cancer guides medical experts in determining what road to travel for the treatment choices. Treatment choices consist of:

o Surgery

o Radical Prostatectomy

o Regular Non-Nerve Sparing Surgery

o Regular Nerve Sparing Surgery

o Radiation

o External radiation therapy (XRT)

o Brachytherapy

o Cryosurgery

o Hormone therapy

o Watchful waiting

Surgery: The surgery choice entails removing the prostate in 1 form or the other. Radical prostatectomy removes the whole prostate gland. The side effects can consist of issues like impotence, decrease within the potency of the semen, and other people.

Within the other two forms of surgery mentioned above, the surgeon cuts out the cancerous region of the prostate. Within the nerve sparing surgery, the surgeon cuts as close to the region as feasible, and spares the nerves. Within the non-nerve sparing surgery, the surgeon permits much more room and makes a wider cut, taking the nerves with the section that?s becoming removed. This is carried out to assist make sure that no cancerous cells are left behind.

Radiation: Brachytherapy is really a type of internal radiation where radiation could be applied to a much more concise, pinpointed region. Seeds (capsules) could be inserted that include radioactive material and target the cancerous region. Brachytherapy is generally a one-time treatment until the outcomes could be observed. Brachytherapy is carried out as an outpatient process.

External radiation therapy (XRT): Radiation is applied by a machine from outside of the body. XRT is carried out as outpatient procedures and generally takes from 7 to 8 weeks.

Cryosurgery: The prostate gland is frozen in an attempt to kill the cancer. This kind of treatment generally takes location when surgery isn?t an choice simply because the cancer is at an advanced stage although it?s still situated inside the prostate.

Hormone therapy: This is utilized generally in mixture with other remedies like surgery. Hormone therapy can?t cure cancer and it has a much better survival rate when it?s utilized in mixture with other treatment choices. In hormone therapy, patients take medication (generally) to lower the hormone levels, as this can assist to slow the tumor?s growth.

Watchful Waiting: Think it or not, watchful waiting is really a legitimate treatment choice. Prostate cancer, in some instances, tends to grow slowly. Men can live full entire lives and by no means have a issue related to their prostate cancer diagnosis. There have also been autopsies performed on men where prostate cancer was discovered even though the men and their doctors by no means even knew about it. Watchful waiting may be an suitable course of action for men who?re above the age of 70 when initial diagnosed with prostate cancer.

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Source: http://www.health-articles-news.com/prostate-cancer-treatment-overview

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